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An Uncommon Finding: Ovotestes in a True Hermaphrodite
A true hermaphrodite is an individual who is found to have both testicular and ovarian tissue; ovotestes is the most common gonad. True hermaphroditism is a rare intersex disorder reported in less than 500 patients. This patient population typically presents with ambiguous genitalia, hypospadius, and often an associated bifid scrotum; 90% go on to develop gynecomastia. Although some patients are diagnosed in the newborn period, only 20% are diagnosed prior to the age of 5 years. In this case report, the authors describe these classic findings and the use of advanced ultrasound technology, which contributed to this rare diagnosis.
Key Words: true hermaphrodite ambiguous genitalia karyotype phenotype intersex ovotestis gynecomastia
Journal of Diagnostic Medical Sonography, Vol. 19, No. 1,
51-54 (2003) |
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