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Journal of Diagnostic Medical Sonography
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Prenatal Diagnosis of Holoprosencephaly With Cyclopia

Ozgur Oztekin, MD

Izmir Education and Research Hospital, Radiology Department, Izmir, Turkey, oztekinozgur{at}gmail.com

Deniz Oztekin, MD

Izmir Egean Maternity and Women’s Health Teaching Hospital, Obstetric and Gynecology Department, Izmir, Turkey

Sivekar Tinar, MD

Izmir Egean Maternity and Women’s Health Teaching Hospital, Obstetric and Gynecology Department, Izmir, Turkey

Ozer Oztekin, MD

Izmir Ataturk Education and Research Hospital, Obstetric and Gynecology Department, Izmir, Turkey

Zehra Adibelli, MD

Izmir Education and Research Hospital, Radiology Department, Izmir, Turkey

The authors report a case of holoprosencephaly with cyclopia, diagnosed prenatally at a gestational age of 19 weeks. The patient’s clinical history was normal, except for aspirin usage for her headache. The sonographic diagnosis was based on the intracranial finding of fused thalami with no visible midline structures and facial abnormalities, including cyclopia, proboscis, and absence of the nose. These findings are characteristic of alobar holoprosencephaly. With the informed consent of the patient, the pregnancy was terminated by induction after proper counseling. Postmortem examination of the abortus material confirmed the presence of cyclopia and a proboscis.

Key Words: holoprosencephaly • ultrasonography • cyclopia • proboscis

References

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  • Jin B, Al-Abbadi MA, Puder KS: Pathologic quiz case: a 32-year-old woman with an abnormal female fetus at 19 weeks of gestation. Cyclopia Arch Pathol Lab Med 2005;129:e19-e20.
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  • Parant O, Sarramon MF, Delisle MB, Fournie A: Prenatal diagnosis of holoprosencephaly: a series of twelve cases [in French]. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris) 1997;26:687-696.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
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  • Lai TH, Chang CH, Yu CH, Kuo PL, Chang FM: Prenatal diagnosis of alobar holoprosencephaly by two-dimensional and three-dimensional ultrasound. Prenat Diagn 2000;20:400-403.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Agarwal R: Prenatal diagnosis of holoprosencephaly: pictorial essay. Indian J Radiol Imag 2000;10:93-98.
  • Hsu TY, Chang SY, Ou CY, et al: First trimester diagnosis of holoprosencephaly and cyclopia with triploidy by transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasonography. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2001;96:235-237.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

Journal of Diagnostic Medical Sonography, Vol. 22, No. 1, 56-58 (2006)
DOI: 10.1177/8756479305283988


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This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Oztekin, O.
Right arrow Articles by Adibelli, Z.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?